Category Archives: This and That

OPENING THE DOORS ON ABORTION CLINICS

Published March, 2001

The verdict is in.  Dr. John Biskind is guilty of manslaughter.  It took only four hours for eight jurors to sift through a month’s worth of testimony, concluding that Dr. Biskind “recklessly caused death” of LouAnne Heron in her late term abortion.

The trial of Dr. John Biskind and his associate, clinic administrator Carol Stuart-Schadoff, began on January 22, 2001, in Superior Court on manslaughter charges stemming from the death of Ms. Heron.  Facing the breakup of her marriage, the 33-year-old mother of two went to A-Z Women’s Clinic for an abortion.

Four weeks of testimony opened the door on an abortion industry long cloaked in secrecy.  While A-Z Women’s Clinic is no longer open and was only one of many clinics providing abortions, evidence from the trial revealed examples of serious deficiencies affecting the operation of abortion clinics in general.

The trial began with testimony from seven young medical assistants who worked at A-Z on the day that LouAnne Heron died.  Prosecutor Ahler pointedly asked each woman about her training–extensive educational programs ranging from six to twelve months long.  Many of them were young mothers, supporting families.

Yet, for A-Z Women’s Clinic, the bottom line of profit controlled employment practices.  Medical assistants earned only $7.50 per hour, with no benefits and no insurance.  They consistently worked from 36 to 38 hours per week, just under the required 40 hours that would classify them as full-time.  Instead of a regular lunch hour, they routinely snatched a ten-minute lunch together with the doctor in the front office–only a brief pause in a day packed with up to 25 surgeries and procedures.

With their hourly wage little more than that of fast-food servers, it is no surprise that help was difficult to keep.  The two medical assistants attending LouAnne following her abortion were on duty in the recovery room for their first time.  As one nurse testified, “There was a big turnover in general.”

Staffing problems at A-Z Women’s Clinic included the nurses, as well.  Clinic administrator Stuart-Schadoff tried for a week to find a nurse to cover the afternoon of LouAnne’s surgery on April 17.  Though no nurse was available to supervise the medical assistants in the recovery room, the regular schedule of surgeries was planned.  For this, jurors returned a negligent homicide verdict against Stuart-Schadoff.

Medical assistants and nurses are not the only staff problems for abortion clinics.  John Biskind, at 75, is one of a growing number of elderly doctors leaving the practice of medicine.  As malpractice insurance rates climb and the field of medicine expands, fewer universities offer training in abortions, and even fewer doctors care to make a career of performing them.

These may be positive signs that support of abortion is weakening, however, they also belie major safety concerns in abortion clinics.  Time and again, as employees quit and leave their jobs in the abortion industry, they tell of  understaffed clinics, surgeries hurriedly performed, and frequent injuries to patients that were ignored or mishandled.

The Biskind trial provides a vivid background for legislation pending in the Arizona legislature ensuring a woman’s right to receive medically accurate information about the abortion procedure and its related risks.  Although consent forms were used at A-Z Women’s Center, abortion counseling consisted only of a brief group meeting of the 12-20 patients led by a medical assistant on the same morning of their surgery.

Proposed legislation will require clinics to provide set standards of informed consent protecting the woman’s right to know about her surgical procedure.  Public support of this legislation is vital to its success.   A verdict in the Biskind trial serves justice.  But there’s no better way to honor the memory of LouAnne Heron than to support a Woman’s Right to Know.

Abortion Hurts Men, Too

Publish September, 2000

Impassioned discussions on abortion focus on the death of the innocent unborn and the physical and mental pain women suffer.  But there is a silent victim who remains in the background.  Abortion hurts men, too.

Larry Mann speaks to this truth.  As a newsman, he is able to look at articles on abortion with an empathetic eye.  He’s been there.  And it’s a story he is willing to share, “as a testimony for other people who have been in the same situation.”

Larry begins, “I grew up without God in my life and thought that I lived by the Golden Rule.  My own ‘golden rule,’ though.  I lived a wild and crazy, go-for-all-the-gusto, kind of lifestyle.”

He attended a social singles group and was drawn to the “cut loose and party” atmosphere.  This is where Larry met Kathy.  “She and I had an instant attraction and were at the stage where we wanted to be busy all the time, on the run.  There were tons of private parties going on.  We often attended two or three activities in the same day and seldom got home before 2:00 a.m.

“It was not a good time economically,” Larry remembers.  “It was not a good time in our relationship to want to get married.”  At this juncture in their life together, Larry and Kathy unexpectedly faced their most difficult challenge.  After only a couple of months together, “She got pregnant.  We talked about it.  She said, ‘There’s just no way I can have this child.’  And I agreed.”

Like so many couples, many factors weighed on Larry and Kathy.  Their relationship was insecure.  She was struggling to parent two girls from a previous marriage.  Larry pondered the serious responsibilities of fathering a child.  “One of my main concerns was possibly getting stuck with paying child support for the next 18 to 20 years….It was a selfish decision.”

Today, his quiet voice gives way to the pain he carries inside.  “She was seven or eight weeks pregnant.  So I took her to an abortion clinic in the Chicago area, and I paid for the abortion.  I gave her a ride.  Of course, she’s the one who had to go through the abortion.

“I’m not trying to convince anybody that I didn’t know in my own mind what was going on.  People who say that this isn’t a viable human being, I think are kidding themselves….I think I knew in my own mind exactly what I was doing, despite the fact that I didn’t know Christ.”

Following the abortion, Larry and Kathy continued their relationship.  Engaged twice, they never got married.  “Her children were just not conducive to us getting together.”  The children weren’t their only problem.  “We were so messed up and confused.  We were living a destructive lifestyle, going from one bar to another.”

Eventually, Kathy concluded that a Christian influence might be good for her daughter.  “She asked me if I would take them to church.”  They began a church search that led them one Sunday to Willow Creek Community Church.  “Bill Hybels was speaking on abortion.  Kathy just cried, the tears really welled up inside of her….I felt like he was really talking to me.  He had selected me out of the group.”

This was the beginning of the end for their relationship.  “That was where I really got touched by the spirit.  I continued to go to church.  I went in one direction, and she didn’t.”

But Larry was no easy convert.  “After I went to church that first time, I wrote a scathing letter to the church challenging them.  ‘God wasn’t any more real than the Easter bunny or Santa Claus.  What a bunch of phonies they were!’  The church turned the letter over to a man named Mark in charge of their evangelism department.  He called me and asked me to come in to talk with him.

“I agreed to do that, but I was real angry.”  Larry pushed against Mark with question after question.  Mark was patient, answering each question.  “We just kept on ‘shuffling through’ my anger and trying to figure out what I was angry about.”

When all of his questions were answered, Mark challenged Larry, “OK, so what’s holding you back now?  There’s something.  There’s something there.  What is it?”

Larry’s voice slows.  “It was at that point that I was able to say.”  He confessed to the abortion and Mark’s response was unexpected.  “He told me that God was gracious and forgiving, that there was no sin that couldn’t be forgiven if you could bring that sin to God and confess to Him.

“I had always thought of religion in the past as God being a punitive God, somebody standing behind you waiting to hit you with a two-by-four for whatever you did wrong.  Finding out the love, the grace, and the forgiveness was the turning point for me.”

In December, 1988, Larry Mann was baptized.  “The pastor of the church I went to allowed people to write their sins on a piece of paper, fold it up, and physically pin it to the cross.  I wrote one word on that piece of paper.”

Larry explains, “Dealing with that sin was the biggest stumbling block to me coming to Christ.  I have compassion for the people who have been there, whether they kidded themselves into thinking this wasn’t a human being, or whether they came to the realization later…I have a real heart for those people.”

He also has a special understanding for men who may suffer with the guilt of abortion.  “I think they just kind of sweep it under the rug….Men oftentimes consider themselves to be an island unto themselves.  To confess your weaknesses to somebody else is to make yourself vulnerable.  I think this is something that a lot of men aren’t dealing with, that figure when it happened, it was her problem.”

Larry today has a desire to reach out to anybody who is hurting from the guilt and pain of an abortion.  “The message I would like to get out is, if you’ve been through this, instead of stuffing it, figure out how to get it out and handle it.  It’s hard to grow in your faith, it’s hard to be used by God, if you have something festering in you that isn’t getting solved.  There is healing available.”

A Final Peace

 Published November, 2000

The experts are right.  When Robin left the office, she felt a sense of relief.  Finality.  Her problem was taken care of, and she could now go on with life.

Robin knew she had made the right decision.  Her boyfriend was still in high school.  And her parents would never be able to accept that their beautiful daughter was pregnant.  The counselors at the Planned Parenthood confirmed Robin’s deepest fears.  They assured her, abortion was her only answer.

As a high school student, she was too young for an abortion, but the counselor reassured her, “Just lie about your age and pay in cash.  The doctor won’t ask any questions.”  He didn’t.  A nurse held her hand, and the doctor removed the 14-week fetus from Robin’s young womb.  Finally, her problems were over.

More than twenty years after her abortion, Robin is a confident business–woman who exudes a quiet peace.  “I’ll sit here right now and tell you a woman walking into an abortion clinic today is probably going to walk out relieved.  Most women are very relieved after an abortion.  We’re told that is our problem, and it’s over.  But it’s not.”  She quickly recounts the events following her abortion.

Life did move on for Robin.  She finished high school and met the man of her dreams.  Three years after her first pregnancy, as a married woman, she and her husband began a family.  And finally, pregnant with her first son, she began to have serious thoughts of her abortion.

For the first time, reality challenged the abortion doctor’s statements to Robin.  He had calmed her fears, saying that her pregnancy was simply a “mass of tissue.”  He had emphasized how small it was, “the size of the top of my thumb.”

But as Robin followed the growth of her son in her womb, she came to know the truth.  The “mass of tissue” had actually been a vigorous moving, kicking, smiling baby in development.  At 14 weeks, Baby-Joshua was sucking his thumb, squinting, swallowing, and he was sensitive to touch.  Baby-Joshua had been able to feel the abortion that ended his life.

Robin talks about facing the truth of her abortion.  “For me there was not a moment.  I think there was a part of me that knew prior to the abortion, but I was so frightened….And then, when I became pregnant, I started to have the realization of the differences.”  Thinking of her aborted fetus and the tiny fetus now moving inside of her, “The only difference was that this one was wanted.  They couldn’t have taken him away from me, they would have had to tie me down.

“That’s when the denial started to break, and I had to start thinking about it in a different way.”  Looking back, Robin explains how she fought for peace once again.  “It was very uncomfortable.  So then I started shoving those feelings aside.”

She also decided to use her experience with abortion to help other women who might be facing a crisis pregnancy.  She volunteered to work at a Crisis Pregnancy Center, (CPC).  She thought, “I don’t want anyone to know what I’ve done, but I’m going to see if I can’t help make sure no one else goes through that.”  She went to CPC to help other women, but ended up facing her own problems.

Although Robin hid her own abortion from everyone, at a CPC training for volunteers, a stranger broke through the veil of secrecy.  She walked up to Robin and said, “Well, when are you going to let God deal with the pain in your life?”

Robin gives the woman credit, “She did not know I was post-abortive, but she was very insightful.  I realized then that I was really no good to anybody else until I dealt with my own concerns.”

As Robin worked through the post-abortive recovery program, she came to understand many of the common concerns facing women.  “It’s very painful.  Most people don’t want to talk about it.”  She shared with other post-abortive women a feeling of shame, intensified by years of hiding the abortion and maintaining secrecy.

And the effort to deny her feelings over the years had taken its toll.  Robin explains, “Of course, we all know now, you can’t select certain feelings to shove aside.  When you shove the bad ones aside, you also shove the good ones aside.  Like so many women then, I became full of rage, anger.”

As the anger worked inside of Robin, it rose to the surface inside of her family.  “I verged on child abuse because I did not see that I could become a good mother.  I didn’t see that I deserved to be a good mother.  I was awful with my children.  I didn’t bond well with them.”

In a final attempt to reach peace, seventeen years after her abortion, Robin attended the CPC recovery program for post-abortive women.  “God finally turned up.  He healed it.  But it almost destroyed my life and my kids and my husband, anyone in my path.”

With the courage gained from her recovery program, Robin remembers the most empowering experience that helped her make it through the process.  She decided to bring her experience into the open.  “I think for me it was probably the first person outside of my family that I told.  If she had not been wholly supportive, I probably would have crawled right back in my hole.  It was my sister-in-law who is one of the most influential pro-life persons in Texas.  I just figured that I would be condemned all the way straight to hell when I told her I was post-abortive.  And she just loved me.  I think I told her how much that has meant.”

Today, Robin knows final peace, complete peace.  She has been able to face the truth of abortion and accept the forgiveness offered by Christ on the cross.  But she knows it’s not easy.  “During the group, it just became very evident that this was where I needed to be.  This was where God was calling me—in the ministry to work with other women who have been through an abortion experience.”

In 1998, she and three other women retreated to a friend’s cabin in the Flagstaff area.  “We were in total awe and exhilarated by the vision God gave us as we committed each and everything to Him in prayer.  We felt the ministry was birthed at this time.”  Pathway to Peace was formed upon their prayers and God’s promise.

It’s been a long road since a scared teenager walked out of an abortion clinic many years ago.  And it’s been a hard-fought battle to reach a Final Peace.  But Robin has made it.  And she gives God the glory that he might now allow her to bring other women along that same path to recovery, a Pathway to Peace.

A Pathway to Peace

 Published December, 2000

It can be argued that every person in the United States has been touched by abortion, even if they don’t know it.  Nearly 1,500,000 women have abortions each year.  And since the Roe v. Wade decision in 1973, over 31,000,000 American abortions have been performed.   Christians can not count themselves exempt.  One out of six women who have had an abortion are evangelical Christians.

These statistics gain meaning when compared to events we know.  Consider 31,000,000 abortions compared to the number of Americans killed in war.  During World War II, 407,316 Americans lost their lives; in the Vietnam War, 58,655 died.

War and abortion can be compared in another significant way.  Long after the battle, soldiers may discover they are trapped in a personal battle to survive once again, suffering Post Traumatic Stress Disorders.  Likewise, as many as twenty years or more after an abortion, many women face Post-Abortion Syndrome.

Thankfully, today there is help for women who seek healing from an abortion.  Pathway to Peace is a Phoenix ministry that offers women a safe place to talk.  Surrounded by other women who have experienced abortion, they are finally able to talk about the secrets and pain they have worked so hard to ignore and hide.

Sharron Hummel, one of the founders of Pathway to Peace, is no stranger to a ministry for women of post-abortion.  For ten years, Sharron directed a local crisis pregnancy center (CPC) and its post-abortion program.

She knows how hard it is for women to seek help after an abortion.  Sharron explains, “It’s a painful issue for a lot of people.  It’s very painful….There’s a lot of shame for one thing.  I think the biggest thing is the shame of it.  They don’t want to expose themselves.”

While society teaches that abortion is “just another surgery,” Sharron points out that many women don’t know the biology of the fetus.  She recalls what a client Ann told her, “I didn’t know the truth about abortion.  I think if somebody had showed me an ultrasound, I would have never,…I know I would have never done that.”

When a woman eventually comes to believe that an abortion removes a life from the womb, her emotional pain can become overwhelming.  That’s where Pathway to Peace can help.

Pathway to Peace is a ten-week Bible study that serves as a recovery program for post-abortive women.  Sharron and other trained facilitators provide a safe, confidential atmosphere where women and men can meet.  Together they work through the series of Bible study lessons that focus not only on the abortion, but on how Christ ministers healing to hurting people.

Robin Matteson, a co-founder of Pathway to Peace, explains.  “We walk through this path that these women are walking through because we’ve walked there, too.”  Robin also had an abortion as a high school teen. “There is so much involved,” she says.  “It’s more than any other issue, I believe, that I’ve ever dealt with with people.  I think because it goes to the very core of a woman’s creative purpose.  No matter how you feel about pro-life or any other issue, only a woman can conceive a child.  That’s a part of what makes her unique and special.”

Pathway to Peace uses this God-given uniqueness to help post-abortive women find peace.  Sharron encourages women to see the church as the first step in healing.  “If the church will start talking about it, encouraging these women to seek God’s forgiveness, that there is healing, that you don’t have to continue to live in your shame and your guilt…if the church will start talking about it, it will free women.”

The Bible study lessons at Pathway to Peace lead women through a grief process toward peace.  “The first thing that we do is discover where they need healing,” Robin describes.  “The Bible study is designed to let God reveal to them what needs to happen.  So they look through their own experience and discover where it is that they need to be healed.”

Women are encouraged to extensively read and study the Bible, guided by the lessons and group encouragement.  Robin continues, “There’s a huge amount of actual Bible study in this.  We walk through grief issues:  denial, anger, forgiveness, and finally, acceptance.  Forgiving yourself is the final step, that total acceptance and accepting that you’re forgiven by God and have forgiven yourself.”

Sharron’s eyes are bright as she describes the effect of the lessons on post-abortive women.  “Right before your eyes.  It is totally amazing because you will see changes within the second and third week.  They’ll start wearing brighter colors, they’ll start fixing their hair better, they’ll start wearing makeup.  You just see a transformation taking place before your eyes, and you can’t explain it.  It’s totally a God thing.”

Women in Pathway to Peace groups conclude their last session in a special evening, Celebration Night–a night to honor the work that God has done in their life.  Sharron’s smile is a clear sign that women feel God’s love and reach peace.  “My desire, our desire, is to reach the women in the church and see the Lord set them free.  And that goal has become a reality.”

_____________________________

UPDATE 2013Pathway to Peace refers anyone interested in post-abortion issues to:
CPC, Greater Phoenix
PACE Program – Post Abortion Recovery, Susan Little, PACE Coordinator
http://cpcphoenix.org/
phone: 602-508-3340

 

Abortion Safe? Not for LouAnne Herron

Published August, 2000

For the past 27 years, since the legalization of abortion with Roe v. Wade in 1973, supporters of abortion have maintained that it is one of the safest medical surgeries performed today.  In fact, they often say abortion is safer than a tonsillectomy.

This is of no consolation to LouAnne Herron who died in April, 1998, after her abortion performed at the A-Z Women’s Center in central Phoenix.  Next month, on September 15, the trial of Dr. John Biskind is scheduled to begin.  Maricopa County prosecutors hope to prove Dr. Biskind recklessly caused her death.  As part of the evidence to be presented in the trial, they also hope to present the cases of three other women injured in abortions performed by Dr. Biskind, one of whom also died.

LouAnne Herron is one of a long list of women who have died as the result of abortions performed legally in the United States.  One such woman, Guadalupe Negron, died following her abortion on July 9, 1993, at a Queens, New York, abortion clinic.  Like LouAnne Herron, following the abortion the practitioner ignored her for over an hour.  When she was finally transported to a nearby hospital, she died a short time later from injuries, including a three-inch rip in her uterus.  In 1995, Dr. David Benjamin was convicted of the murder of Ms. Negron.

The upcoming trial of Dr. Biskind should become a focal point for public discussion about the safety of abortion.  Many supporters of abortion cite statistics to defend abortion as a safe ‘procedure.’  However, pro-life experts raise serious objections to statistics currently available.

For instance, while death is the ultimate harm to a woman, Guadalupe Negron’s death points to the severe injuries women can suffer during an abortion.  Even if a woman survives, as the result of “blind” poking and scraping inside the uterus, she can suffer a torn or punctured uterus, bowel perforations, lacerations to the cervix, and injuries to the urinary tract.  Any of these complications can also result in severe blood loss.

Many years later, women may suffer from infertility, ectopic pregnancies, and an inability to carry a pregnancy to term.  These conditions can also be linked to injuries to the uterus and cervix caused during an abortion.

Meanwhile, major surgeries are needed to repair these injuries to women, including bowel resections, colostomies, and hysterectomies.  While not reflected in the death statistics linked to abortion, these women are definitely casualties of a serious surgery.

Mark Crutcher, president of Life Dynamics, Incorporated, collected and researched over 6,000 documents to prepare his book, LIME 5.  He writes an unflinching account of case after case where women were unnecessarily injured or recklessly killed at the hands of abortion providers.

He claims that these cases are but the “tip of the iceberg.”  One of the problems in getting full information about such injuries is that women are very reluctant to openly admit to an abortion.

Silence and secrecy are at the heart of the abortion industry.  Crutcher describes in detail how the CDC (Centers for Disease Control), helps collect data on abortions and their complications.  Of course, the CDC receives reports of injury from the actual doctors and clinics performing the abortions.  As the files at Life Dynamics disclose, if the injury can be “handled” by the abortion clinic without sending the woman to a hospital’s emergency room, the injury may never be reported at all.

In fact, former abortionists who have left the industry speak of many such cases where injuries to women were buried in special file cabinets and never reported.  Carol Everett is quite candid about her years managing several of the largest abortion clinics in the Dallas-Fort Worth area.  In her 1992 book Blood Money, she maintains, “The abortions we performed had a high rate of complication.  Our clinics completed over 500 abortions monthly, killing or maiming women at a rate of one per month.”

Perhaps the hardest complication of abortion to prove also affects the largest number of women.  Like her abortion clients, Carol Everett had an abortion in 1973.  When they married, her husband made her promise she would terminate any future pregnancy.  Twelve years after her abortion, she finally came to terms with her buried grief and regret.

Pro-abortion forces deny any such syndrome as post-abortion trauma.  Meanwhile, many organizations continue to minister to women who claim they are haunted years later by the guilt and hurt associated with their abortions.

Lori Bakker, the new bride of former evangelist Jim Bakker, herself had five abortions before she turned 22.  As a result, she was left unable to bear children.  Today the Bakkers minister to hundreds of women, helping them to come to a closure with the loss of their aborted child.  Post-abortion counseling is also offered nationwide by chapters of Crisis Pregnancy Center.

How safe is abortion?  How widespread are the physical complications and emotional suffering from abortion?  Perhaps, in September, as Dr. Biskind’s trial begins, we can begin the kind of open social dialogue that gets to the truth.  Almost thirty years after abortion was legalized, perhaps it’s time to finally bring abortion out of the shadows.  For the sake of women like LouAnne Herron, it is time to talk.

_________________________________

NOTE:  Jane Jimenez sat in court for the entire trial as testimony was given and was present as the verdict was read.

Read:  Safe and legal anniversary: Lou Anne Herron.  This story is told with accuracy and fidelity to the actual court testimony and transcripts.

 

Tough Encouragement

As an English teacher, I spent years proof reading student papers. Then as I pursued a career in freelance writing I yearned for my own personal English teacher to make corrections and notes in the margins of my own manuscripts.

If you are a writer who seeks this feedback and encouragement, a critique group may be the perfect place to find it. Whether you join an existing group or form a new one, give careful consideration to the critique process and determine your own needs by answering the following nine questions.

What do you hope to receive as a writer from a critique group? Some writers are merely looking to share their work for fun. Others approach writing as a business, with a serious desire to publish. Make sure your level of commitment matches that of others in the group.

What is the schedule of the group? Serious writers need to meet regularly and often. Consider a group that meets at least twice a month, or even once a week. Members should be committed to regular attendance. Even if a member has no work to present, her services are needed for critiquing the work of others. And for long-term projects, it helps to follow the piece as it evolves over time.

What is the tone of the critique offered by members? Effective critique is honest, objective, and encouraging. Groups that offer only glowing praise will never challenge serious writers to improve. On the other hand, groups that shred an author’s work for the sake of improvement, will leave a writer with a battered ego and too discouraged to write.

How large is the group? One or two critique partners allow safe and intimate sharing of large amounts of material. However, with six or seven members, a writer gets a broad range of feedback allowing for differing tastes and personalities. As the group expands beyond seven members, the quantity of writing to be critiqued may become unwieldy.

What genres are represented in the group? It can be advantageous to have writers outside of your own genre evaluate your work. However, if everyone in the group writes romance novels, and you write science fiction short stories, you may feel a lack of opportunity to dialogue with the group.

How do writers present work for critique? Some groups permit authors to read their pieces out loud. This speeds presentation of work, but it severely limits the type of feedback. Firstly, authors often add inflections and gestures as they read which are not readily apparent in the written word. Secondly, the pace of reading generally doesn’t allow the slower reflection necessary to seriously and fully critique the piece. Lastly, it is more difficult to be concise, honest, and specific in critique as you address the author publicly. Other critique groups require a separate written copy of each work for members to read individually in silence. This permits thorough review of simple matters such as punctuation, as well as general composition issues. Members can write specific suggestions without influence from other critiques, and the author has time at home to consider the suggestions calmly. Members should still have time to discuss their work at the meeting as written critiques are finished. Make sure printed copies of work for critique are double-spaced. Stipulate a suitable maximum for length such that everyone has an opportunity to have work critiqued at each meeting.

How sophisticated is the level of critique? Writers need a full range of critique, including suggestions and corrections on usage, grammar, style, tone, and voice. Do members have marketing suggestions? Are they attentive to factual details that need further research? Can they offer alternative wordings? Are they able to suggest new methods of organizing a piece for clarity? Members should seek to improve their own understanding of the craft of writing. Do they attend conferences, subscribe to writing magazines, or read books on writing? And, over time, do they use the group’s critiques to improve and rewrite their own pieces? If your friends grow as writers, this also moves you to grow.

Finally, as mentioned before, do members give honest encouragement, regularly noting areas of strength in each piece offered? Writers grow by learning not only what to change, but by hearing what they are already doing well, even if it’s selecting an interesting topic to write about. The best critique groups can be honest and kind.

Are group members submitting their work? If members don’t eventually submit their work, then it might be time to reconsider the level of commitment members have to professional writing. True growth for a writer comes from doing your best and then submitting your best work to the market. Only writers who submit their work and get editorial feedback can truly be on top of what effective writing looks like.

Have you settled on a critique group that seems to be a good match with your needs? Or are you encouraged to organize a group of your own? Here are a few additional suggestions to make sure your group stays focused, dedicated, and enjoyable.

Write out the goals of your group. Give your critique group a name, write a brief mission statement, and set some group goals. Encourage one another in setting personal writing goals.

Make time for fellowship. While the emphasis is on critique and writing, be assured that, over time, critique friends become true friends. As you learn to be honest in your writing and as you trust these people’s honesty to help you grow, lifelong bonds of friendship will develop. If you designate special time for socializing, it will also help your critique sessions stay on-task.

Each year, plan a specific time to review your critique group. Review your goals and mission statements. Perhaps the membership of your group has changed, and you will change to meet the needs of a new group. You will probably make adjustments as you meet throughout the year, and it’s easy to fall into bad habits or drift away from your intended purpose.

Today, I give thanks for my writing friends and their dedication to the critique process. Their tough encouragement has helped changed this English teacher into a writer, and I count on their continued advice for growth and motivation in the years to come.

_________________________

“Touch Encouragement,” The Christian Communicator, professional magazine of American Christian Writers, July, 2000, pp. 5-6.

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THIS AND THAT:  Magazines

Weird!

The line to order pizza was short, and I was ready.  After fifteen years of marriage, Vic and I had the pizza order at our favorite shop down to a drill.  Our order was always the same:  half pepperoni with onions, half sausage with onions and bell pepper.  Well, there were nights when we merged our order into one happy combination.  We both enjoyed a wide variety of foods, so there were never serious problems about what to get.  Only…

Only, for fifteen years I had longed for the taste of anchovies.  I grew up in an anchovy family.  The small shop where my father took us for pizza as kids was run by a rotund, happy Italian man who did magical things tossing pizza dough into the air and catching it with a twirl in his hands.  He even let my sister Diane and me sit on the counter top and watch him add the toppings and cheese.  And he always made our eyes wide in astonishment and delight, putting on extra anchovies.

For some reason, tonight, as I peered over the shoulder of the woman ahead of me in line and looked past the order taker and into the kitchen, the taste of anchovy began to beckon.  Anchovy.  Anchovy,… they seemed to call, as I conjured up the salty, meaty taste.  For fifteen years, I had deprived myself of anchovies for the good of marriage and family.  I didn’t even order it on half of the pizza.  Ever since my freshman year at college I knew that nobody could ever figure out where the anchovies started and stopped.  If anyone bit into the slightest piece of fish, I hated hearing stories about how nasty anchovies were and how they made people gag.  It was disgusting, the way people spit out the slivers of meat pieces.  Better not to even order them.

Maybe just this once, if I made the pizza man promise not to drip anchovy juice on the other half, and made him make a big mark in the pizza to show the pepperoni/anchovy boundary, maybe this one time Vic would let me put anchovies on my half.

“Vic, would you mind too terribly much, if he promises to be really careful and shows us where he puts them, would it be all right….if,” I took a breath, “….if I had anchovies on my half?” I asked.

Vic’s jaw dropped.  He took a step back, “You like anchovies?”  He almost shouted again, “You like anchovies?”

My eyes opened wide.  Voices quieted, and heads turned to see what was wrong.  Vic blurted out, “You mean all these years, fifteen years, I’ve been going without anchovies because I thought you didn’t like them?  You like anchovies?!  I like anchovies!”  It was too much!  We broke into hysterics.  We rolled out of line and waved the others ahead, falling into chairs, laughing and giggling.

And people in the pizza shop stared.  Fifteen years?  These people were weird!

But tonight’s pizza was the best either of us had eaten in the longest time, slathered with anchovies, no holds barred, Mr. Pizza man done himself proud, anchovies crisscrossed, lying side by side, under the sauce and on top of the sauce, loads and lots of spiky, spiney, salty anchovies.

_______________

Excerpted for Marriage Partnership, Summer, 2000, “You Learn Something New Every Day,” p. 12.

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THIS AND THAT: Magazines

Biskind Verdict: Witness to a Prosecution

I stood in the back of the packed courtroom surveying the room where I had sat for the past month listening to evidence. Each day for four weeks, the jury had routinely passed in front of me, taking their seats across the room. Now, as they filed by me for the final time, my eyes settled on the judge waiting to read their decision.

The verdict is in. Dr. John Biskind is guilty of manslaughter. On February 20, eight jurors agreed with Arizona state prosecutors that Dr. Biskind “recklessly caused the death of LouAnne Heron,” showing a “conscious disregard of substantial risk” involved in her late term abortion.

The question of guilt has been settled. One month of carefully crafted questions and witness testimony created a clear picture of a young woman bleeding to death while young medical assistants worked without the expert medical direction they needed to save her life. Prosecutors were thorough. They questioned everyone involved, covering every facet of LouAnne’s surgery and the events of the day she died.

Yet, with the verdict now in, questions remain–questions unanswered because they were never asked. Judge Michael Wilkinson carefully focused the trial on the death of LouAnne Heron, restricting the scope of questions that could be asked. Abortion is an explosive topic, and he made it clear that abortion was not on trial.

Oddly, though, Judge Wilkinson’s instructions and the restraint they placed on prosecutors Paul Ahler and Susan Brnovich cast a steady, unmistakable light onto abortion. For one brief moment in time, from the witness box, one person after another gave witness to the many truths about abortion, truths suppressed and ignored in a culture where abortion has been redefined as choice.

The trial began with intense testimony from the paramedics responding to the 911 call who found LouAnne Heron already dead. Medical assistants, nurses, and technicians, each in their turn, then went through the events of the day leading to the arrival of the paramedics. Six carefully cropped photographs from the autopsy illustrated the source of her bleeding. LouAnne died as the result a two-inch uterine tear caused by a metal instrument used during an abortion performed at 23 to 26 weeks of pregnancy.

Bit by bit the prosecutors built a mountain of evidence that Dr. Biskind recklessly caused LouAnne’s death. Every witness, and every bit of testimony held the complete attention of people in the courtroom. And while limitations constrained the discussion on abortion, one by one, testimony revealed the truth about the medical procedure called choice.

Witnesses were obliged to describe the abortion procedure that led to LouAnne’s death. Jenil Begay, a medical assistant, described taking ultrasounds, showing us where to measure the “baby’s head,” across the forehead, above the facial features.

Expert witness Dr. Finberg gave classroom lessons in neonatal ultrasound. We learned that determining the age of a fetus becomes more difficult as time passes, as the baby grows. Like people, babies are each individual. And like people, they grow uniquely. If even more accuracy is needed to determine gestational age, doctors can average measurements of the distance around the head and stomach, the length of the femur leg bone, and the baby’s foot.

All of this was familiar to the mothers and fathers in the courtroom. It was the “stuff of life”—a retelling of their own trips to the doctor, mapping the growth in their own babies and children.

Yet, this was a trial involving abortion. What caused the death of LouAnne Heron? Dr. Brown the medical examiner who performed the autopsy described the tear of the uterus caused by a metal part. Lawyers questioned her. Was she familiar with abortion? “Yes,” she replied. Dr. Brown had witnessed the “products of conception” during her residency.

I blinked and sat up straight. Dr. Brown’s use of the term “products” jarred me into attention. With the choice of a word, all evidence of the humanity of the fetus disappeared.

Witnesses had spent the better part of two weeks describing in detail how to measure the fetus. We became familiar with the thalamus and twin hemispheres of the fetal brain, the inside and outside parts of the skull, the femur, feet, and abdomen. Now this developing baby was a “product.”

A doctor may call the fetus a “product.” But eventually, compelled by the need for truth in a trial, he must explain that the teeth on the forceps need to be strong enough to grab the product by the “arms and legs.” A “product” older than 20 weeks has a head and spine “large enough that they generally have to be crushed to be removed.” And while we are locked in a violent image of what is happening to the fetus, we are reminded of the other victim—the woman.

Dr. Sidney Wechsler agreed that abortion at 24 weeks of pregnancy is a very “violent” surgery. “The larger the uterus is, the more fragile it is.” The soft tissue of the uterus can be punctured by the metal instruments used in the abortion. Or it’s possible, the doctor explained, to grasp a femur “and pull it out crossways,” causing a laceration to the uterus. A veteran reporter opened her eyes in surprise and turned to look at me. “Did you know all this?” she silently asked.

It was no small wonder that expert witness Dr. Carl Hoffman, hired to testify on behalf of Dr. Biskind, continued apologizing to the jury, “I’m sorry. It sounds gross, I know.” But what good were his apologies when a short time later, using a medical picture of the uterus, he pointed to the “upper uterus where the baby lives.”

Maybe we should all be witness to a trial involving abortion. It is impossible to hold onto our ignorance in a court of law where witnesses are sworn to tell the truth–all of it. For a doctor who is telling the jury how to decide the proper size forceps needed to pull pieces of fetus through the cervix, there is very little leeway for sidestepping the truth. And while we can talk about the fetus in a mysterious third person vagueness, as a “product,” we can’t get off the witness stand until we describe how pieces of the crushed skull from the “product” can cut the tissue in the soft uterus of the woman.

The prosecutors were scrupulous in following the judge’s instructions. He required that they demonstrate how a doctor mishandled the abortion surgery without inflaming the sympathies of the jury for the fetus. He made the rules tough.

Yet, paradoxically, the restraint of the prosecutors and witnesses in avoiding opinions and sticking to the surgical details seemed to heighten the impact and awareness that abortion affects life. It affects two lives, in dramatic and serious ways.

This might be a lesson pro-life people can take away from the Dr. Biskind trial. Outside the politics of abortion, with the accusations, the insults, the tirades, and passion—in the quiet of a courtroom where the complete unvarnished truth of facts rises above passion—perhaps this is where we can truly change people’s hearts about abortion.

__________________

“Biskind Verdict: Witness to a Prosecution,” Arizona Citizen, May, 2001, pp. 2-3.

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THIS AND THAT: Magazines

Blessed by Breakdowns

I was about as far away from joy as a person can get. A steady stream of cars whizzed by, and I sat stuck on the side of the Arizona freeway, rattling sounds of death coming from under the hood of Ms. Taupe.

I left the engine running, not ready to believe that our brand new van would betray me so soon in its young life. Raising the hood, I watched the rhythmic flapping of a broken belt whipping against the hood at 900 rpm and beating in the hard realities: get to a mechanic, quick.

I should have been ready for this. We’d had plenty of practice this past year. This new taupe van replaced our old brown van when it had seemed destined to encamp permanently in the sixth service bay of our mechanic’s shop. Ken had replaced the engine. He had replaced the replacement engine. And the battery, the battery again, the battery cables, the fuel pump regulator, the fuel pump, the starter, the alternator, and the transmission. Each repair in its turn had offered hope. We would pay our bill and drive away, glad to have Ol’ Brown up and running, only to find ourselves broken down two days later, calling the tow truck from the cell phone.

We were on a first name basis with the tow truck driver. He was even thinking of creating a punch card for the frequent tower, named in our honor, with the “Twelfth Tow Free.” Finally, with little hope on the horizon, we put Ol’ Brown up for sale and bought pretty Ms. Taupe. She was the answer to our prayers: new, reliable, and problem-free.

Thus, inching along the emergency lane of the freeway, I was not in the mood for joy. I thought I’d handled today’s breakdown surprisingly well when I made a firm decision not to cry.

I managed to guide Ms. Taupe slowly off the freeway and three miles back to the dealer. He nodded his head, “Yep. It’s the timing belt. We’re busy today, but we can have her done by five.” My morning was shot. The day was lost. Hunching my shoulders, I pulled up my socks and slung my purse over my shoulders. I decided to walk home from Earnie’s Ford. An hour of walking would give me plenty of time to revise the day. Two miles.

I started off, trudging and ruminating. Car repairs were only the tip of  the iceberg for our family in the past year. With each step my mind  reviewed some past difficulty: legal fights, court proceedings, home  repairs, water leaks, termites, illness, death, computer crashes, work  reassignments, family wars, financial stress—the list went on and on.

I always considered myself a cheerful survivor, but this year had almost buried me. Each and every time, just when I was sure life might be turning the corner, another major problem would pop up, and I lost hold of all control. Like a game of bobbing for apples, I felt I was kneeling at the edge of a tub, bobbing for solutions that sank out of sight and, if caught, never hung on for very long.

In ordinary times, the broken timing belt would have been a simple distraction, hardly worth noting. But today, it was the final puff to extinguish any small flicker of joy burning inside me.

Twenty steps down the sidewalk I had already gone through the list of problems. This promised to become the longest two miles in my life unless I came up with a new list. With grudging acknowledgement to Pollyanna, I decided to think of joyful things all the way home.

My mind went blank. Joyful things? Maybe I could start with little not-so-bad things. I couldn’t come up with one purely joyful thought.

“Well, all right. I had something to eat for breakfast this morning.” There, that was one sorta-all-right thing. At least I had come up with one. Seconds passed. Step after step, the ground was passing underfoot, and my mind searched for another better-than-bad thought: “I have a smooth sidewalk for walking instead of a muddy, broken dirt path. Birds are singing. I can see.”

Suddenly, little things came poring into my mind, step after step, thought after thought: “I breath without an inhaler, I have a car, I live in a house, with a fireplace, with a refrigerator, with a husband and two wonderful kids.” And there, one mile into my walk, standing in front of Target department store, I thought of the past thirty years with my husband Victor. How many days and hours of struggle in the past year had eclipsed the joy of living with a wonderful man?

Victor stood by me in the death of my parents, he played with the kids, he washed dishes and clothes without asking, he kept the cars clean and waxed, the yard watered and mowed. He worked to provide a home and life for us, and he supported my choices to work and to stay home as Mom. I was stopped in my tracks, for the second time that morning, hearing the passing cars to my side. But the horror which stopped me now was very different. How many years had I taken his love for granted? Suddenly, it seemed important to walk quickly. I needed to get home and call him. I needed to tell him how wonderful the past thirty years had been.

My step lightened. I looked up to imagine the smile I wanted to put on his face. Right there, up in the sky, I was blinded by the thought of who had given me Vic. The One who painted the sky bright blue, who sprinkled it with puffy clouds that pushed the wind through the yellow trees all along my way. I thought of the many moments of comfort he had given me in the past year as I read through his Word and spent time in prayer. How could I even begin to imagine a life without his healing grace and love? My steps slowed in quiet thought and celebration. What blessings I beheld as I approached my home!

And there, turning up the steps to the front door, I was struck with the very thing that had eluded me all these past long months. Only God in his wisdom would know how important it was to break Ms. Taupe’s timing belt at 9:00 A.M. at the junction of Interstate 10. He alone knew the true measure of two miles. Only he could fill me with the glory of walking home today, my legs, my eyes, my ears–the wind against my face, the clear blue sky giving a backdrop to the glorious golden autumn leaves high in the trees above. What joy filled my heart!

Up from my heart, tears of joy released such thankfulness for those short two miles. How could I ever thank God for this morning’s trial?

How could I ever let him know the joy of knowing joy once again?

_______________

“Blessed by Breakdowns,”  Marriage Partnership, 2000.

 

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THIS AND THAT:  Magazines